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Monday, June 20, 2011

Villano Beach April 21st, 2011

Wanda in her tent chair

Tootsie enjoys the beach but will go exploring at a moments
 notice unless tethered



Lifeguard's lookout and beach patrol












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Tuesday, March 1, 2011

Aircraft I have flown 1956 to 2005

Some pictures mostly taken from the Internet of the different aircraft I was lucky enough to get to fly, starting in the 1950’s and ending in 2005.

I learnt to fly in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), my first solo was on the 29th November 1956 in a de Havilland Tiger Moth (DH82A) 4R-AAB at Ratmalana Airport on the coast a few miles south of Colombo. I was 25.



From Roald Dahl's book "Going Solo"
The Tiger Moth is or was a thing of great beauty. Everybody who has ever flown a Tiger Moth has fallen in love with it. It is a totally efficient and very aerobatic little biplane powered by a Gypsy engine..........which has never been known to fail in mid-air.  You could throw a Tiger Moth about all over the sky and nothing ever broke. You can glide upside down hanging in your straps for minutes on end, and although the engine cut out when you did that because the carburetor was also upside down, the motor started again at once when you turned her the right way up again. You could spin her vertically downwards for thousands of feet and then all she needed was a touch on the rudder-bar, a bit of throttle, and the stick pushed forward and actually came in a couple of flips. A Tiger moth had no vices. She never dropped the wing if you lost flying speed coming in to land, and she would suffer innumerable heavy landings from incompetent beginners without turning a hair.

But you must read the whole book, both frightening and funny, like his children's books.



This Tiger Moth G-ACDC was built in 1933 so she is three years younger than myself and is, I believe, still flying.  I was lucky enough to fly her from Redhill, Surrey, England.

The CFI at the Ceylon Air Academy was Capt. C.H.S. Ameresekera who flew bombers (Wellingtons or Halifaxes) in the Royal Air Force in WWII.  Another instructor I had was Stanley Fernando. With their help it didn't take long for me to obtain my Private Pilot's License which made me free to make many memorable flights over the jungles, mountains, paddy fields and coasts of Ceylon.

I soloed in 5 hours and 5 minutes and was then allowed to fly the two Austers, a J/1 Autocrat 4R-AAM, and 4R-AAJ, an Auster 5, in addition to the Tiger Moth. These, like the Tiger Moth, were hand swung to start.  They were three-seaters, two side by side with the pilot and passenger touching elbows in front, and a seat behind facing sideways for a small passenger (or one without legs!).



Later the Air Academy obtained two De Havilland DHC1 Chipmunks, 4R-AAV and 4R-AAW that were on loan from the Ceylon Air Force. 



Another small plane I flew was a Stinson L5E 4R-AAD used in WW II as a liaison and as a casevac (casualty evacuation) plane. It had a hinged panel on the starboard side of the fuselage which opened to allow a stretcher and patient to be carried behind the pilot.  It was a STOL aircraft with a hefty Lycoming engine and powerful flaps and ailerons that could be drooped for short field landings  It was the most widely used Allied utility aircraft of the war, but how one ended up in Ceylon is a puzzle!



There was a placard stating: "Intentional spinning with litter patients is prohibited."!

I also flew a Czechoslovakian-made Sokol  M.1D 4R-AAG.

 It had hand cranked main wheels which took many turns of the crank with one hand while keeping the plane straight and level with the other!


Once back in England I converted my PPL to a British one.  From Thruxton in Wiltshire I flew a Jackaroo G-APAJ  which was a Tiger Moth converted to carry four people by widening the center section of the fuselage and modifying the undercarriage, resulting in an increase in span.  As the engine and propeller were unmodified (which still needed hand swinging to start), its performance was not very spectacular!



I also flew a single-seater Druine 31 Turbulent G-APZZ from Redhill in Surrey:



and a Cessna 150 Aerobat from Shoreham in Sussex.



At the Oxford Air Training School I flew Piper PA28 140's.



and Piper PA-39 Twin Comanches which were used for the test for my Instrument Rating.



The CAA examiners would not fly in a single engined aircraft, but it gave us students our first chance to fly twins.

After obtaining my Commercial Pilot's License and Instrument Rating at the Oxford Air Training School (now Oxford Aviation Academy) I was recommended by them to attend an interview at London Heathrow with British Overseas Airways Corporation Associated Companies (what a mouthful!) for a position as a Second Officer with Gulf Aviation in Bahrain.

There was only one vacancy and luckily I was successful.  This suited me down to the ground, as after seventeen years tea planting in Ceylon I was not happy at the thought of spending the rest of my life in Britain.

When I went out to Bahrain to join Gulf Aviation (which later became Gulf Air) my first "proper" plane was a Douglas Dakota, also known as a DC3.



As a not-so-young but very inexperienced copilot I had “on the job” training by some excellent Captains, some of who had flown these aircraft in the Berlin Airlift.

After the DC3 I advanced to the Beech Queen Air (B80).  Filling the cabin with eight hefty oilmen put us near maximum takeoff weight!



With this aircraft I flew Sir Edward Heath all over the Arabian Gulf when he became Leader of the Opposition after being defeated by Harold Wilson. He and his entourage were visiting Arab countries, including Saudi Arabia and the Trucial States. We stayed at the palace and I was usually invited to the state dinner (known as a "camel grab") but do not recall being offered a sheep's eyeball.

I also flew "Boots" Hansen who was Red Adair's right hand man when there was an uncontrollable blowout at a well at Fahud in the centre of the Oman. As you may imagine, he was quite a character.


Gulf Aviation Beech Queen Air and a DC3 somewhere in the Oman (own picture).

My next was the Dutch-built Fokker Friendship F27 turboprop. The airline had two of these aircraft which were mostly used on scheduled services, but also for Royal Flights.  I received a gold watch on one of these for transporting a hunting party (complete with hawks) from the palace at Al Ain/Buraimi Oasis in Abu Dhabi to Bandar Abbas in Iran.  (Side note: if our Operations Department got a royal command at short notice to supply an F27 for one of these jaunts, a DC3 had to be dusted off to take its place, resulting in unhappy passengers and crew.)



My first jet was the BAC1-11 built by British Aircraft Corporation, flying them for Gulf and then British Caledonian.



Later I left Bahrain and flew for two British airlines, British Caledonian and Dan-Air, based at Gatwick Airport, flying BAC 1-11's and Boeing 727's, flying all over Europe from the Arctic Circle to the Red Sea, and North and West Africa.





Danair B727 200 G-BAEF

Thus ended my professional flying career.


Later, whilst sailing along the south coast of Cuba in "Lungta", I flew in an Antonov An-2 from Cayo Lago to Havana and back. It had a crew of three and held twelve passengers.  After leveling off at 2,500 ft and 100 kts we bumbled north across the grassy fields and farms that covered the plain.      


I was lucky enough to fly this machine straight and level for some ten to fifteen  minutes, a great experience.

My very last flight was from St. Augustine airport on January 20th, 2005 in a "Warbirds" T6 Texan trainer (known as a Harvard in the UK). My licenses were well out of date by then (also medicals!) but my instructor Richard let me take the controls once we were in the air. We were airborne for an extremely enjoyable hour of great fun, flying over Green Cove Springs and the river, even some aerobatics.





"There are old pilots,
There are bold pilots,
But there are:
No old, bold pilots!"

Sunday, August 29, 2010

Boats I Have Owned, Shared or Sailed In

Boats I Have Owned, Shared or Sailed In

HAMBLE RIVER 1946-1949

My first boat was a 14 ft wooden sailing dinghy (shared with my brother Geoffrey). Bought for us by our parents, the longest sail we did in her was the delivery trip from Lee on Solent to the Hamble River.

I cannot remember her name (if she ever had one). She was a heavy, traditional clinker built centreboard dinghy, varnished inside and out, and had a gaff rig. She leaked like a sieve, mostly from the stem but also from the centreboard case.  Our mother taught both my brother and myself to sail on a small boating lake in Parkstone Park (near Poole, Dorset) during World War 2. It was still possible to hire a sailing dinghy for an hour or so during that period of the war.

My brother and I had a great time in her, working the tides (which run fast), upriver past Bursledon and on to Botley, sailing round the T.S. "Mercury" which was the converted H.M.S. "President", a Naval Reserve drill-ship.  In those days there were far fewer moorings, no marinas, and the few boatyards still working at the war's end were still building wooden boats.



This is a photo of a dinghy in the
Museum of the Broads (thanks Google!)
which is very close to the way I remember ours

“ Strato-Cu”  was owned by my parents and kept on a mooring in the Hamble River upstream from the RAF Yacht Club where the dinghy was stored.  The Lloyds Registry of Yachts for 1950 states she was registered at Southampton, Registered No. 6342.  Strato-Cu is short for Strato-cumulus clouds.  These clouds are often seen at either the front or tail end of worse weather, as her previous owner was an RAF pilot; this might have had something to do with her name.

She was a sloop, carvel built in 1939 by A. V. Robertson & Co., in Woodbridge, Suffolk, and was 22’ 6” overall.  She had a Stuart Turner R3M 1½ hp Single Cylinder two-stroke petrol (gasoline) water cooled engine. You can see where the starting crank handle fitted, above and to the left of the flywheel.  The air intake to to the carburetor had no flame trap. Also note the bronze Jabsco pump and pipes. It was my job to keep all this nice and shiny.




She had been stored under cover during the war years and suffered no damage.  There were no electrics, and no marine toilet.  A galvanized bucket was provided with a lanyard which was passed up the fore hatch for disposal over the side. Times have changed!

With my parents, my brother Geoffrey and I sailed all over the Solent, which is the strait separating the Isle of Wight from the mainland.  We once spending a few stormy days tied up to the Town Quay in Poole Harbour, waiting for the weather to improve.  We must have had a battery-operated radio for listening to the BBC weather reports.

Many years later I saw her on her mooring near Porchester Castle outside Port Solent Marina, looking very well cared for.  I heard that a Camper & Nicholson shipwright had restored her.


My parents replaced her with "Trintelle".  
She was a 29 ft steel hulled long keeled masthead sloop, designed by E. G. van de Stadt and built by the Anne Wever yard in Holland.  
These yachts were also built in grp by Tyler Yachts and known as Trintella's. The name "Trintel" is derived from a sandbank off the Enkhuizen coastline of the Netherlands.  
Why the designer ever chose to name a boat after a sandbank we shall never know!


"Trintelle"



CEYLON in the 1950's

"Gigi"  (with Kit) was a Yachting World Heron sailing dinghy. She was 11’ 3” long with a beam of 4’ 6” and had a sail area of 70 sq. ft.  Built from a plywood kit from Bell Woodworking in Leicester, and designed by Ian Proctor, she was a smaller and lighter version of the Yachting World GP14. Her length was dictated by the need to get the bottom and side paneling out of two 6 ft long plywood sheets. The mast and gaff were 10’ 8” and 10’ 4” long respectively, so they could be stowed inside the hull.

Kit and I built "Gigi" in a bedroom in our bungalow on Cannavarella Estate, Namunukula. We refreshed ourselves with cans of Fosters Lager.  When finished the centre post of one of the window frames had to be sawn out toremove her outside. She had varnished insides and fore deck with a yellow hull and "Gigi" in the correct script in red on her varnished transom.

Our maiden sail was on the Nuwara Eliya Lake (elevation 5500 ft).  After this we trailer-ed her to the beaches on the east coast several times. On one occasion a wheel detached itself from the trailer in the middle of the jungle.  I do not remember how we recovered both the trailer and the dinghy.


                                               



(Similar dinghy) 


"Gigi" was followed by an Enterprise plywood sailing dinghy bought from Donald (Kit’s brother).  Like all Enterprises she had a blue sail, was 13’ 3” overall with a beam of 3’ 3” and designed by Ian Proctor. We sailed her at the Darrawela Sailing Club situated on the Castlereagh Dam lake, not far from the tea estate.  Most weekends were spent sailing or racing her. Practices were on the Saturday, handicap races on Sunday, followed by a curry lunch in the Clubhouse.

I crewed for Ray Wijewardene in the International Enterprise Championships at Harwich, Essex, we had the honour of  representing Ceylon.  Ray was an experienced helmsman and had represented Ceylon sailing singled-handed Finns in the Olympics. He had arranged for the loan of Ian Proctor’s own dinghy for the occasion which we picked up from his yard in Richmond on the banks of the Thames. When we got to Harwich we found there literally hundreds of Enterprises and their crews from all over the world.  The starts were intimidating but I remember we came somewhere in the first 30 so we were able to celebrate suitably at the prize giving party.


(similar dinghy)


Back in Ceylon we had the use of Roger Somerville’s ski boat Disco Volante” on the lake.  She was a locally built fiberglass dinghy with a 40 HP Evinrude engine.  Water skiing was fun in the early morning as usually there was little or no wind, perfect for water skiing.

I recently found out that the Darrawella Sailing Club was closed in 1973 and the starting bell is now in use by the Ceylon Motor Yacht Club.

BAHRAIN in the 1970's


15 ft Dell Quay Dory    This was a good runabout and a good ski boat. Although heavier than a similar sized Boston Whaler, with a 40 HP outboard motor she planed quite well with two up. We used her for trips to nearby islands and sandbanks for picnics, sometimes in conjunction with friends in the Royal Navy. These picnics were called "Banyans". Some Googling turned up this: " I think  a banyan as an adjective (as in banyan party) and it derives from the religion of the Bannyans or Banians (a Hindu sect) who are not permitted to eat any meat, thus (Royal) Navy meat-free days were called banyan days, then they started saving meat from other days to have a beach party on the meat-free days."

(similar)

The 11 ft Topper was a lightweight polypropylene sailing dinghy, also designed by Ian Proctor in 1977.   Sail Area: 218 Sq. Ft.  At 11' long, the Topper was designed to be carried on the roof of a car.

She came with a serious leak which I was never able to cure, so that the hollow interior slowly filled up with water.  She didn't quite sink, but it was only possible to sail downwind. As there were no paddles, this sometimes meant a return after dark.
(Toppers)


The Hobie 16 cat was great fun, with a sail area of 218 Sq. feet and a length just over 16 ft. In a good steady breeze one could fly the upwind hull.


(similar)


"Gulf Breeze"  was a 34 ft fast cruiser (shared with fellow pilots Brian Holloway and Pete Thornton).  She was built for the Italian fresh water lakes and had two Italian BPM 6-cylinder petrol (gasolene) engines fitted with twin barrel Weber carburetors.  The aluminium cylinder heads corroded in the sea water, so she had serious overheating problems!

We bought her "as is" from a Bahrain Sheikh.  When we rescued her one of the prop shaft brackets had been wrenched away from the hull.  Luckily we had contacts in the Royal Navy and were given much help in repairing her.
Pete brought a marine toilet back from England, which we installed.

We had some good fun with her as when both engines were delivering full power she was capable of pulling six water skiers at once.  At that time there were severe penalties for going too far from the harbour, and trips at night were forbidden.


Chichester Yacht Basin, Hampshire

"Quartet" was a Westerley 28 sailing sloop (shared with British Caledonian pilot Roy Linnington and his children in 1979). She was 28' 3'' overall, with a beam of 9 ft and only drew 4' 4''. She was fitted with a 7hp Volvo MD1 diesel, and had a dinette and two quarter berths  We sailed her around most of the Solent.



(similar boat)


Gosport and Portsmouth


"Red Shift" was a 32 ft sloop (with Jean).  She was designed and built by David Sadler in 1981 and is a modernised version of a Contessa 32.  We bought her in 1983 from David Burnett, an amateur astronomer, hence the name and the fact that she had a red hull.

The delivery trip from Burnham-on-Crouch, Essex to the Camper & Nicholson marina at Gosport was in the winter of 1983.  We spent summers sailing all over the Solent and to Cherbourg, St. Vaast, St. Malo, Morlaix and Lezardrieux. Also the Channel Islands, Alderney, Jersey, Guernsey and St Vaast.  Jean recalls that one time we had a very rough trip from St Peter Port, Guernsey to Dartmouth. The pleasure of tying up in the Dartmouth marina I can remember to this day.  The bliss of hot showers and then breakfast!



"Red Shift" off East Lepe, Southampton Water in the 1980's

"Regard". In the summer of 1993 I was asked whether I would like to skipper a 54 ton Brixham trawler ketch owned by Michael Pearson, a member of the Square Rigger Club.  Like all Brixham trawlers she was of wooden construction, ketch rigged with a long bowsprit that could be hauled aft and stowed when in harbour.  On the main mast she carried besides the mainsail, a square-rigged topsail and two or three jibs.  The main and mizzen sails were of course gaff rigged.  She had a pale blue hull and plenty of varnish! She was 75 feet long, including the bowsprit.

I found her lying in St Katherine’s Dock in the Port of London, just downstream of the Tower of London and London Bridge.  With the help of Hugh Illingworth and the Square Rigger Club I was able to assemble a wonderful crew; the plan was to sail her to Cowes in the Isle of Wight for a Parade of Sail where we would be met by the owner and other VIP’s.

We sailed down the Thames past Greenwich and then turned south, passing the North and South Forelands and into Folkestone marina for the night.  The next day was a long one, along the south coast and eventually into the Cowes Yacht Haven marina.  (I was suffering bad toothache and had the offending tooth wrenched out by the nearest dentist!).

The Parade of Sail went very well. We had a timed start, turning to the west once out of the river, we were one of the larger boats and in the lead with a whole pack following.  We were being carried down by the tide and judging when to turn back towards the finish was difficult.  However we went about in more or less the correct place, being enthusiastically encouraged by the owner to blow the foghorn long and loud to warn the dense pack of oncoming vessels to keep out of our way. 

I do not remember much about our return trip except it was uneventful.  I have good memories of my fantastic crew, who were all members of the Square Rigger Club, and were extremely knowledgeable about sailing a square rigger (and put me right once or twice).



"Regard"

This contribution is from Paul who was a member of the crew:

Some years ago (1990?) I was invited by Ian to be part of a crew to take a sailing Brixham Trawler “Regard” from St Catherine’s Dock to the Isle of Wight to take part in a Cowes Classic rally. Regard was built in 1933, originally named “Our Boy” and changed to “Regard” in 1954. Wooden boats have a ‘character’ all of their own, some love it, and some put up with it. 

Regard had been in dock for several years, and was suffering from a lack of maintenance and a surfeit of decay and dirt. It was arranged to take her out onto the river (Thames) for a shakedown trip before venturing out to sea. 

I really don’t remember much about it apart from getting very dirty, as everything we touched was covered in grime. Wood swells when it gets wet and this is what makes wooden boats waterproof. If the wood dries out, it shrinks and gaps appear between the planks. Gaps had appeared in the deck and all that part of the hull that is above the static waterline whilst just floating in the calm waters of the dock.

The original design had not given a lot of thought to an engine, the consequence of which was that the propeller was to one side of the substantial rudder. This meant that turning to port was inevitable and rapid, whereas turning to starboard was recalcitrant and slow. This made the tight manoeuvring required in St Catherine’s quite interesting, and I was only watching. Once out on the river, we motored down river towards the sea.

As soon as Regard started to move on the water and roll in the wake of other boats, the water started to come in. Lots of it. We had to clear everything away from the hull sides and man the pumps. It wasn’t threatening but it was wet. We also found that the deck leaked. In heavy rain lying in your bunk getting dripped on is not fun.

I remember Ian remarking about: “That’s the reason we have fibreglass boats”, and some die-hard traditionalist crew members muttered about his suitability as Captain if he didn’t appreciate the ‘Character’ of the boat. The other members of the crew were two guys with a vast amount of experience, tales and fun, and one know-it-all who actually knew nothing, nearly ran us onto the well marked submarine defenses off Southsea.

On the trip around Kent we moored up at Sheerness for a couple of nights due to a storm in the Thames estuary . There were some giant concrete floating pontoons (very industrial) and on the other side of our pontoon was a real traditional Thames sailing barge, complete with Aga cooker and barrels of beer who were very hospitable to us.

We also found that old engines in boats can give up at any time. (The engine was a Parsons & Norseman 105 HP diesel - age unknown! - Ian). I earned my keep by making water pump gaskets out of brown paper with a ball pein hammer. It was a great trip for me, and I got treated to a most spectacular thunderstorm at night over a dead calm sea. It was my first sailing passage, as prior to that I had only done day trips. Thank you Ian for the experience.

We stopped in Folkestone on the outbound leg, and also in Eastbourne’s brand new marina. We had engine failure due to a dodgy water pump, one of their guys came out in a work boat to shepherd us in if the engine failed again. (We needed them to push our bows or stern to get us into our berth - Ian).

The sails were tanned, I don’t know what with, but it came off on your hands, and when I rubbed my eye it stung a lot!  I seem to remember that the square sails were a pig to raise and lower, but really did  push us on downwind.




"Regard" 


"Red Shift II"  (with Jean) was a Contest 38 sloop.  She was built for us by Fritz Conyn, the owner of Conyplex in Medemblik, Holland and designed by Dick Zaal.

Our delivery trip in March of 1987 was from Medemblik on the Ijsselmeer, through various locks including the Oranjesluis to Amsterdam where we stayed for a night or two in the Sixhaven Marina.  Then to Ijmuiden along the North Sea Canal. 

We never returned to the UK in her as we did not want to pay the VAT.
We sailed to the Mediterranean, via North and South Brittany, North coast of Spain, Portugal and into Gibraltar. We then cruised most of the Med for the next three years; France, Italy (but not the Adriatic), Greece and Turkey.  Coming westward we visited Tunisia, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta, Gozo, Pantellaria and the Balearic Islands.

"Red Shift" in Turkey



"Lungta"  was a Salar 40 Pilothouse sloop. British registered no: 336544. Her designer was Laurent Giles and she was built in 1968 at the Essex Boatyard, hull No.17.

I bought her from her first owner, a Dr. Stoddart, where she had been kept in a mud berth in Chichester Harbour for some years. She had not been used for some time, and it was apparent that quite a lot of TLC was needed.

She had a teakwood rudder which had developed some rot from fresh water so I took her across the harbour to the boatyard at Bosham Village (which made the large blocks used on HMS "Victory" in Portsmouth Harbour nearby. Although the Volvo Penta MD30 engine was in good condition I discovered that the two galvanised iron fuel tanks had come to the end of their life. I replaced them with custom made stainless steel ones.

The delivery trip, with two friends helping, was from Chichester, stopping at Torquay Marina, round Lands End,  then to Newquay harbour  and into the Bristol Channel to the historical Victoria Docks, via the Sharpness Canal.


I spent two winters in the Victoria Basin Marina, refitting and preparing for ocean sailing.  I modernised the galley completely, replaced the rusty old windlass with a new one from Vetus, replaced most of the fresh water system including installing a hot water tank, and did a lot of electrical work.

We then set out for the Med, calling in at various ports in North & South Brittany, the coast of North Spain, then Portugal, and into the Mediterranean at Gibraltar.  

After a few years in the Med., we left for the Canary Islands, encountering an un-forecast storm five days out. However we persevered, arriving in Lanzarote very wet and bedraggled.

After visiting Gran Canaria and Gomera Is., we left for Barbados, anchoring in Carlisle Bay, taking some three weeks for the crossing.

Then a short hop across to St. Lucia, St. Vincent, The Grenadines, Grenada, Trinidad (where we remained for six months, it's a difficult island to leave! Not forgetting Tobago, a day trip along the north coast. 

Then Venezuela and its offshore islands, Bonaire, Curacao, Haiti, Jamaica, the Cayman Is., Cuba, and entered the United States of America at Key West.

"Lungta"

I sold her to Maurice White, a Professor of Marine Engineering living in Norway, and sailed her back to Plymouth, Devon for her new owner in the summer of 2006. 


He has since sailed her from Bergen to the Arctic Circle.